Division of the Truncus Arteriosus

==================================================

By the 28th day of development, the truncus arteriosus divides by means of a bisecting spur which protrudes from both the aorta and pulmonary artery. The division continues in a downward direction until the two vessels are completely separated giving rise to the aortic and pulmonary channels . This division begins at the distal end and progresses toward the conus cordis. At the level of the conus cordis, the truncal swellings develop into pulmonary and aortic valve cusps and form two of the three cusps in each valve. A third swelling, the intercalated swelling, forms the third cusp.


Return to Cardiac Embryology